A NEW YORK HOSPITAL BURN UNIT BRINGS SPECIALISTS
TOGETHER TO TREAT PAIN-RACKED PATIENTS WHO HAVE BEEN
To Hell and Back
BY LEON JAROFF
REPORTED BY ALICE PARK/NEW YORK
t happens in an instant, but the scars and psychological damage
can last a lifetime. An inquisitive child pulls at the handle of
a pot on the stove and is scalded by a cascade of boiling water.
A smoker falls asleep with a lighted cigarette and is badly
burned when the bedding catches fire. An eruption of caustic
chemicals engulfs a worker, eating away skin and flesh. A blast
of superheated air burns a fire fighter's face and damages his
lungs.
Some 1.25 million Americans suffer burns every year. Most of
them quickly recover, both physically and mentally, with
permanent damage limited to a small scar or two. But more than
50,000 burn victims require hospitalization annually, and 5,000
die of their injuries.
For the more severely burned, life hangs in the balance as they
fight to survive the loss of large portions of the skin's
protective covering, which keeps body temperature normal and
internal organs properly hydrated. Many of the survivors
continue to suffer psychologically, not only from varying
degrees of disfigurement but also from frightening and
debilitating flashbacks of their ordeal.
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